update notations and fix typos

This commit is contained in:
Zheyuan Wu
2025-02-25 20:41:35 -06:00
parent 419ea07352
commit 27bff83685
71 changed files with 920 additions and 430 deletions

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@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@
&\geq\binom{n}{4}
\end{aligned}
$$
EOP
QED
2. Using part 1, show that $\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{n^3}{2^n}=0$.
Proof:
$$
\frac{n^3}{2^n}\leq\frac{n^3}{\binom{n}{4}}
$$
The value of $\frac{n^3}{\binom{n}{4}}$ is decreasing when $n\geq 4$.
EOP
QED
## New materials
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ $$
|s_m-s_n|=\left|\sum_{k=n}^{m}a_k\right|<\epsilon.
$$
EOP
QED
Special case of this theorem.
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ $$
\left|\sum_{k=n}^{m}c_k\right|\leq \sum_{k=n}^{m}c_k<\epsilon.
$$
EOP
QED
#### Theorem 3.26 (Geometric series)
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ So $s_n=\frac{1-x^{n+1}}{1-x}$.
Since $|x|<1$, $x^{n+1}$ converges to 0. So $\lim_{n\to\infty}s_n=\frac{1}{1-x}$.
EOP
QED
#### Lemma 3.28
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ $$
> Fun fact: $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n^2}=\frac{\pi^2}{6}$.
EOP
QED
#### Theorem 3.27 (Cauchy condensation test)
@@ -191,4 +191,4 @@ So $(s_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a bounded above.
By **Theorem 3.14**, $(s_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ converges if and only if $(t_k)_{k=0}^{\infty}$ converges.
EOP
QED