update notations and fix typos

This commit is contained in:
Zheyuan Wu
2025-02-25 20:41:35 -06:00
parent 419ea07352
commit 27bff83685
71 changed files with 920 additions and 430 deletions

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@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ So want $k\leq \frac{y^n-x}{ny^{n-1}}$
[For actual proof, see the text.]
QED
### Complex numbers
1. $=\{a+bi:a,b\in \mathbb{R}\}$.
@@ -149,7 +151,9 @@ $$
(\sum a_j b_j)^2=(\sum a_j^2)(\sum b_j^2)
$$
Proof for real numbers:
Proof:
For real numbers:
Let $A=\sum a_j^2,B=\sum b_j^2, C=\sum a_j b_j$, want to show $C^2\leq AB$
@@ -165,6 +169,8 @@ let $t=C/B$ to get $0\leq A-2(C/B)C+(C/B)^2B=A-\frac{C^2}{B}$
to generalize this to $\mathbb{C}$, $A=\sum |a_j|^2,B=\sum |b_j|^2,C=\sum |a_j \bar{b_j}|$.
QED
### Euclidean spaces
Nothing much to say. lol.