diff --git a/app/layout.tsx b/app/layout.tsx index 5b452ed..c8870eb 100644 --- a/app/layout.tsx +++ b/app/layout.tsx @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { getPageMap } from 'nextra/page-map' import 'nextra-theme-docs/style.css' import { SpeedInsights } from "@vercel/speed-insights/next" import { Analytics } from "@vercel/analytics/react" +import 'katex/dist/katex.min.css' export const metadata = { metadataBase: new URL('https://notenextra.trance-0.com'), diff --git a/content/Math401/Math401_P1_2.md b/content/Math401/Math401_P1_2.md index fddb5cd..6765a34 100644 --- a/content/Math401/Math401_P1_2.md +++ b/content/Math401/Math401_P1_2.md @@ -4,8 +4,29 @@ The page's lemma is a fundamental result in quantum information theory that prov ## Statement -Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space and $\mathcal{L}(\mathcal{H})$ be the set of linear operators on $\mathcal{H}$. +Choosing a random pure quantum state $\rho$ from the bi-partite pure state space $\mathcal{H}_A\otimes\mathcal{H}_B$ with the uniform distribution, the expected entropy of the reduced state $\rho_A$ is: -Let $\mathcal{E}: \mathcal{L}(\mathcal{H}) \to \mathcal{L}(\mathcal{H})$ be a quantum channel. +$$ +\mathbb{E}[H(\rho_A)]\geq \ln d_A -\frac{1}{2\ln 2} \frac{d_A}{d_B} +$$ -Then, for any $\rho \in \mathcal{L}(\mathcal{H})$, we have: \ No newline at end of file +## Page's conjecture + +A quantum system $AB$ with the Hilbert space dimension $mn$ in a pure state $\rho_{AB}$ has entropy $0$ but the entropy of the reduced state $\rho_A$, assume $m\leq n$, then entropy of the two subsystem $A$ and $B$ is greater than $0$. + +unless $A$ and $B$ are separable. + +In the original paper, the entropy of the average state taken under the unitary invariant Haar measure is: + +$$ +S_{m,n}=\sum_{k=n+1}^{mn}\frac{1}{k}-\frac{m-1}{2n} +$$ + + + + +## References + +- [Page's conjecture](https://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1291) + +- [Page's conjecture simple proof](https://journals.aps.org/pre/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevE.52.5653) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/next.config.mjs b/next.config.mjs index 96bf57a..b3e5e44 100644 --- a/next.config.mjs +++ b/next.config.mjs @@ -2,7 +2,13 @@ import nextra from 'nextra' import withBundleAnalyzer from '@next/bundle-analyzer' const withNextra = nextra({ - latex: true, + latex: { + renderer: 'katex', + options: { + // suppress warnings from katex for `\\` + strict: false, + } + }, mdxOptions: { format: 'detect' }, diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json index bbb53e0..a04b488 100644 --- a/package-lock.json +++ b/package-lock.json @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ "@vercel/analytics": "^1.5.0", "@vercel/speed-insights": "^1.2.0", "cross-env": "^7.0.3", + "katex": "^0.16.22", "next": "^15.3.5", "next-sitemap": "^4.2.3", "nextra": "^4.2.17", diff --git a/package.json b/package.json index 8f0fe3a..5d82549 100644 --- a/package.json +++ b/package.json @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ "@vercel/analytics": "^1.5.0", "@vercel/speed-insights": "^1.2.0", "cross-env": "^7.0.3", + "katex": "^0.16.22", "next": "^15.3.5", "next-sitemap": "^4.2.3", "nextra": "^4.2.17",