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Trance-0
2025-09-30 19:57:27 -05:00
parent afd5a3bf4c
commit b248bb1e44
8 changed files with 121 additions and 47 deletions

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@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ $$
\frac{1}{R} = \limsup_{n\to\infty} |a_n|^{1/n}
$$
Proof:
<details>
<summary>Proof</summary>
Suppose $(b_n)^{\infty}_{n=0}$ is a sequence of real numbers such that $\lim_{n\to\infty} b_n$ may nor may not exists by $(-1)^n(1-\frac{1}{n})$.
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ So $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n (z - z_0)^n$ does not converge at $z$ if $|z|> \frac
So $R=\frac{1}{\rho}$.
QED
</details>
_What if $|z-z_0|=R$?_
@@ -135,7 +136,8 @@ Suppose $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n (z - z_0)^n$ has a positive radius of convergen
> Here below is the proof on book, which will be covered in next lecture.
Proof:
<details>
<summary>Proof</summary>
Without loss of generality, assume $z_0=0$. Let $R$ be the radius of convergence for the two power series: $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n z^n$ and $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} n a_n z ^{n-1}$. The two power series have the same radius of convergence $|R|$.
@@ -179,4 +181,4 @@ So $\left|\frac{f(z)-f(z_1)}{z-z_1}-g(z_1)\right|\leq M|z-z_1|$ for $|z|<\rho$.
So $\lim_{z\to z_1}\frac{f(z)-f(z_1)}{z-z_1}=g(z_1)$.
QED
</details>